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Vedanta Resources
Vedanta Resources plc is a global diversified metals and mining company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It is the largest mining and non-ferrous metals company in India and has mining operations in Australia and Zambia and oil and gas operations in three countries. Its main products are copper, zinc, aluminium, lead, iron ore and petroleum.〔 It is also developing commercial power stations in India in Odisha (2,400 MW) and Punjab (1,980 MW). The company is principally owned by Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal through Volcan Investments, a holding vehicle with a 61.7% stake in the business. According to the ''New York Times'', Vedanta Resources is "known in some parts of the world for having left financial and environmental problems in their wake."〔http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/08/nyregion/stream-of-foreign-wealth-flows-to-time-warner-condos.html〕
Vedanta is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
==History==
The company was founded in Bombay (now Mumbai) in 1976 by Anil Agarwal, who is also its Executive Chairman.〔(Who is Anil Agarwal? ) Daily Telegraph, 16 August 2010〕 Agarwal founded Sterlite Industries, a business operating in the industrial sector in 1976〔(Vedanta Resources Senior Mananagement )〕 and then in 1986 established Vedanta Resources bringing together a variety of businesses owned by the Agarwal family.〔BALCO was the first Public Sector Company that was dis-invested in India and Anil Agarwal took the majority shares, turning around the fortunes of this ailing public sector aluminium company. The other major Indian companies are Hindustan Zinc, Sesa Goa, Vedanta Aluminium, Sesa Sterlite, Sterlite Energy etc. (Vedanta Resources History )〕 It was first listed on the London Stock Exchange in 2003 when it raised $876 million through an Initial Public Offering.〔(Indian mining Vedanta IPO to raise at least $876 mln ) Market Watch, 5 December 2003〕 Meanwhile, in 2006 it acquired Sterlite Gold, a gold mining business.〔(Vedanta to buy stake in Sterlite Gold for Rs 285 cr ) Business Times, 14 June 2006〕 It raised an additional $2bn through an ADR issue in 2007.〔(Sterlite raises $2 billion via ADR ) Bloomberg, 30 June 2007〕 In 2008 it bought certain of the assets of Asarco, a copper mining business, out of Chapter 11 for $2.6bn.〔(Vedanta unit buys Asarco out of Chapter 11 at $2.6B ) Market Warch, 1 June 2008〕 In December 2011 it announced the US$8.67 billion acquisition of Cairn India, a subsidiary of Cairn Energy, heralding its foray in the oil sector.〔(Vedanta completes Cairn India deal ) Times of India, 8 December 2011〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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